These Rats Learned to Drive—and They Love It

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Key Points

After trial and error, my colleagues and I found that rats could learn to drive forward by grasping a small wire that acted like a gas pedal..

Although cars made for rats are far from anything they would encounter in the wild, we believed that driving represented an interesting way to study how rodents acquire new skills..

Working with postdoctoral fellow Kitty Hartvigsen, I designed a new protocol that used waiting periods to ramp up anticipation before a positive event. Bringing Pavlovian conditioning into the mix, rats had to wait 15 minutes after a Lego block was placed in their cage before they received a Froot Loop..

One day, a student noticed something strange: One of the rats in the group trained to expect positive experiences had its tail straight up with a crook at the end, resembling the handle of an old-fashioned umbrella...

This time, instead of only giving rats the option of driving to the Froot Loop Tree, they could also make a shorter journey on footor paw, in this case.. Surprisingly, two of the three rats chose to take the less efficient path of turning away from the reward and running to the car to drive to their Froot Loop destination..