SC ruling on bonds good but transparency problem in election expenditure still untouched

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Key Points

The Supreme Court of India, in a landmark judgement delivered on 15 February, declared as unconstitutional the Electoral Bond Scheme brought in 2017 to enable political funding..

SC opinedthat anonymity granted for political donations under the scheme promoted corruption and a culture of quid pro quo with the ruling party, not transparency as it was claimed to be, and could lead to unrestrained influence of the corporates in the electoral process...

Incidentally, in a communication to the Finance Ministry in 2017, ECI had objected to EBS on the grounds that it would have a serious impact on transparency of political finance and funding of political parties..

But the Election Commission found the scheme lacking in transparency,as the source of funding and disbursal of funds to political parties routed through the electoral trusts was not mandated..

So ECI, in 2014, by invoking its inherent jurisdiction under Article 324 of the Constitution, issued instructions to all electoral trusts, in the interests of transparency and conduct of free and fair elections, for compulsory disclosure of information of the contributing companies and the beneficiary political parties..

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