India gets 1st homegrown CAR T-cell therapy centre at IIT-B. All about breakthrough cancer treatment

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Key Points

The therapy uses our bodys immune cells, called T-cells, a type of lymphocyte or white blood cell...

T-cells can grow into different types of mature T-cells..

The therapy involves taking out T-cells from a patients body, genetically editing them to recognise cancerous cells as foreign bodies that need to be removed, and putting them back into the patients body...

The modified CAR T-cells perform both helper T-cell and killer T-cell functions, i.e., the activating and antigen-binding functions, with the same receptor...

The IIT Bombay centre is expected to treat patients with relapsed-refractory B-cell lymphoma and leukaemia.The DGCIapproved the therapy, called the NexCAR19, in October...

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