How chicken farms are breeding antimicrobial resistance

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A study of Escherichia coli and salmonella enterica samples from 10 commercial chicken farms and slaughterhouses in China has found that the bacteria can evolve genetically to develop antimicrobial resistance by sharing genetic information, known as mobile genetic elements..

However, the extent to which bacteria do this across species is not fully understood, as most research studies focus on a single bacterial species," said Tania Dottorini, a co-author of the study, in an email to DW..

They found that the E. coli and S. enterica shared mobile genetic elements specifically linked to antimicrobial resistance (AMR)..

"This sharing of AMR-related mobile genetic elements from E. coli and S. enterica has not been identified previously but could be happening on a large scale in similar environments to the farms we studied," said Dottorini...

Vale was not involved in the current study, told DW that its findings showed that "real-world settings pose a significant threat of transferring AMR to humans and the environment, highlighting the importance of studying MGEs among bacteria."..

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