How a massive options trade by a JP Morgan fund can move markets

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Key Points

A nearly $15 billion JP Morgan fund is expected to reset its options positions on Friday, potentially adding to equity volatility at the end of a strong quarter for U.S. stocks..

Analysts have in the past pointed to the JPMorgan Hedged Equity Funds quarterly reset roiling markets, and see it as a source of potential volatility during Friday's session..

The JPMorgan Hedged Equity Fund holds a basket of S&P 500 stocks along with options on the benchmark index and resets hedges once a quarter..

The fund uses an options strategy that seeks to protect investors if the S&P 500 falls between 5% and 20%, while allowing them to take advantage of any market gains in the average range of 3.5-5.5%..

On Dec. 30, the refresh of the fund's options positions involved about 125,000 S&P 500 options contracts in all, including S&P 500 puts at strike prices $3,060 and $3,600 and calls at $4,065, all for the March 31 expiry..